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ez-toc-heading-63\" href=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/archives\/1662\/#%E2%91%A0_%E5%8F%8E%E5%AE%B9%E6%89%80%E3%81%A7%E3%81%AE%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB\" title=\"\u2460 \u53ce\u5bb9\u6240\u3067\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\">\u2460 \u53ce\u5bb9\u6240\u3067\u306e\u751f\u6d3b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-64\" href=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/archives\/1662\/#%E2%91%A1_%E7%8A%A0%E7%89%B2%E8%80%85%E6%95%B0\" title=\"\u2461 \u72a0\u7272\u8005\u6570\">\u2461 \u72a0\u7272\u8005\u6570<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-65\" href=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/archives\/1662\/#%EF%BC%885%EF%BC%89%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E4%BA%BA%E3%81%AE%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E6%80%A7\" title=\"\uff085\uff09\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba\u306e\u56fd\u6c11\u6027\">\uff085\uff09\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba\u306e\u56fd\u6c11\u6027<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%88%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%89%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%EF%BC%88%E3%82%BD%E9%80%A3%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\uff08\u56db\uff09\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\uff08\u30bd\u9023\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/ryodomondai.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1712\" width=\"341\" height=\"241\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9818\u571f\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u97d3\u56fd\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7af9\u5cf6\u554f\u984c\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5c16\u95a3\u8af8\u5cf6\u554f\u984c\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5317\u65b9\u9818\u571f\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u7af9\u5cf6\u554f\u984c\u306f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6226\u5f8c\u3001\u97d3\u56fd\u306e\u521d\u4ee3\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u674e\u627f\u6669\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3057\u3066\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u5408\u610f\u3082\u5f97\u305a\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u306b\u674e\u627f\u6669\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u5236\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u6f01\u8239\u3092\u62ff\u6355\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3057\u3066\u529b\u3065\u304f\u3067\u65e5\u672c\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3057\u3001\u7af9\u5cf6\u3092\u5b9f\u52b9\u652f\u914d\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u9818\u571f\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u5c16\u95a3\u8af8\u5cf6\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u95a2\u5fc3\u3082\u793a\u3055\u305a\u3001\u554f\u984c\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5c16\u95a3\u8af8\u5cf6\u4ed8\u8fd1\u306b\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u7b49\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u5730\u4e0b\u8cc7\u6e90\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u304c\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u306b\u5c16\u95a3\u8af8\u5cf6\u3092\u624b\u306b\u5165\u308c\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3001\u6a2a\u3084\u308a\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5317\u65b9\u9818\u571f\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6226\u7d42\u4e86\u9593\u969b\u306e1945\u5e74\u306e8\u67088\u65e5\u3001\u4e2d\u7acb\u6761\u7d04\u3092\u7d50\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u30bd\u9023\u304c\u3001\u539f\u7206\u6295\u4e0b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8870\u5f31\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u306b\u5ba3\u6226\u5e03\u544a\u3057\u3001\u6e80\u5dde\u56fd\u3001\u671d\u9bae\u3001\u5357\u6a3a\u592a\u3001\u5343\u5cf6\u5217\u5cf6\u306b\u3001\u7dcf\u5175\u529b147\u4e07\u4eba\u3092\u52d5\u54e1\u3057\u3066\u8ecd\u4e8b\u4fb5\u653b\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3044\u308f\u3070\u706b\u4e8b\u5834\u6ce5\u68d2\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u596a\u308f\u308c\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u53e4\u6765\u306e\u9818\u571f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u5343\u5cf6\u5217\u5cf6\u5168\u57df\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u5408\u610f\u306e\u3082\u3068\u306b\u624b\u306b\u5165\u308c\u305f\u672c\u6765\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u9818\u571f\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/medobe-2-1024x666.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1714\" width=\"337\" height=\"218\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u9632\u885b\u3092\u8a9e\u308b\u3046\u3048\u3067\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304c\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8105\u5a01\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u4fb5\u653b\u524d\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3068\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u306f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u826f\u597d\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u7bc9\u304b\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u826f\u597d\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u672c\u7269\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3001\u306f\u305f\u307e\u305f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u898b\u305b\u304b\u3051\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u3046\u3048\u3067\u3001\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u3079\u304d\u767a\u8a00\u304c\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u5143\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u30e1\u30c9\u30d9\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30d5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30012022\u5e743\u670822\u65e5\u306b\u81ea\u8eab\u306eSNS\u306b\u6295\u7a3f\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5916\u52d9\u7701\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3068\u306e\u5e73\u548c\u6761\u7d04\u4ea4\u6e09\u3092\u4e2d\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3068\u8868\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u307f\u3066\u7406\u306b\u304b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u516c\u6b63\u306a\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3060\u300d\u300c\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u65e5\u672c\u5074\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u4ea4\u6e09\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u5100\u793c\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u6539\u6b63\u61b2\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u9818\u571f\u306e\u5272\u8b72\u7981\u6b62\u304c\u76db\u308a\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u226a\u53c2\u8003\u226b\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/news.tbs.co.jp\/newseye\/tbs_newseye6009192.html\">\u65e5\u30ed\u306e\u5e73\u548c\u6761\u7d04\u4ea4\u6e09\u4e2d\u65ad\u306f\u300c\u7406\u306b\u304b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d<\/a> \u30e1\u30c9\u30d9\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30d5\u524d\u5927\u7d71\u9818<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/20220521001630.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1715\" width=\"337\" height=\"191\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u5317\u65b9\u9818\u571f\u306e\u8fd4\u9084\u3082\u30014\u5cf6\u8fd4\u9084\u306e\u524d\u306b2\u5cf6\u3092\u8fd4\u9084\u3059\u308b\u6848\u3082\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u304b\u3089\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u51fa\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30ba\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7aef\u304b\u3089\u5317\u65b9\u9818\u571f\u3092\u8fd4\u9084\u3059\u308b\u3064\u3082\u308a\u306a\u3069\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u672c\u97f3\u3092\u6295\u7a3f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u5358\u7d14\u3067\u4eba\u306e\u3044\u3044\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u632f\u308a\u56de\u3055\u308c\u3001\u76ee\u306e\u524d\u306b\u30cb\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3092\u540a\u308b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u99ac\u306e\u3054\u3068\u304f\u306b\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u7b56\u7565\u306b\u307e\u3093\u307e\u3068\u5d4c\u308a\u3001\u3044\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8e0a\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba\u3082\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u3068\u540c\u3058\u611f\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3001\u540c\u3058\u4fa1\u5024\u89b3\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba\u306e\u611f\u6027\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u89b3\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u305b\u305a\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u4ed8\u304d\u5408\u3044\u306a\u3069\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306f\u305a\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/abeputin-1024x538.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1716\" width=\"275\" height=\"144\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u76f4\u63a5\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u3069\u3093\u306a\u6027\u683c\u306e\u4eba\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001\u500b\u5225\u306b\u77e5\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u898b\u3066\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u5468\u8fba\u8af8\u56fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u59ff\u52e2\u3067\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4ed8\u304d\u5408\u3044\u65b9\u306a\u3069\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30d7\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3068\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5b89\u500d\u664b\u4e09\u9996\u76f8\u306f\u3001\u9577\u304f\u826f\u597d\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7bc9\u3044\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u306b\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u89aa\u3057\u304f\u3001\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3057\u3042\u3044\u306a\u304c\u3089\u63a5\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304c\u3001\u7d50\u5c40\u30d7\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306f\u3001\u5049\u5927\u3060\u3063\u305f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u518d\u8208\u306e\u70ba\u3001\u5931\u308f\u308c\u305f\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u6804\u5149\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u623b\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u306b\u89aa\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306a\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u52a0\u5473\u3057\u305f\u3046\u3048\u3067\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u304c\u4eca\u307e\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u7db4\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u672c\u97f3\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u304c\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u305f\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u6765\u308b\u6b74\u53f2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3044\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E3%81%AE%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F%E6%8B%A1%E5%A4%A7%EF%BC%88Wikipedia_%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E3%81%AE%E6%AD%B4%E5%8F%B2%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\uff081\uff09\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u571f\u62e1\u5927\uff08Wikipedia <a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E3%81%AE%E6%AD%B4%E5%8F%B2\">\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u6b74\u53f2<\/a>\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306f1000\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3042\u308a\u30016\uff5e7\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5e73\u91ce\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6771\u30b9\u30e9\u30d6\u4eba\u306e\u518d\u5b9a\u4f4f\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f7\u3064\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Russia.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1717\" width=\"456\" height=\"264\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u5927\u516c\u56fd\u3000\u3000\u3000\uff089\uff5e12\u4e16\u7d00\uff09<br>\u30fb\u30bf\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u304f\u3073\u304d\u3000\uff08\u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u652f\u914d\u300113\uff5e15\u4e16\u7d00\uff09<br>\u30fb\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u5927\u516c\u56fd\u3000\u3000\uff081340\uff5e1547\u5e74\uff09<br>\u30fb\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30c4\u30a1\u30fc\u30ea\u56fd\uff081547\uff5e1721\u5e74\uff09<br>\u30fb\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5e1d\u56fd\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\uff081721\uff5e1917\u5e74\uff09<br>\u30fb\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\uff081917\uff5e1991\u5e74\uff09<br>\u30fb\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9023\u90a6\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\uff081991\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u5927\u516c\u56fd\u306f\u4eca\u306e\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u5730\u57df\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u5927\u516c\u56fd\u306f\u4eca\u306e\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9023\u90a6\u306e\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u5730\u57df\u306b\u904e\u304e\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u652f\u914d\u304b\u3089\u8131\u3057\u305f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u6e90\u6d41\u306f\u3001\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u5927\u516c\u56fd\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f4\u30a1\u30f33\u4e16\u306b\u3088\u3063\u30661480\u5e74\u306b\u30bf\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u304f\u3073\u304d\u304b\u3089\u89e3\u653e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f7c\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5b50\u306e\u30f4\u30a1\u30b7\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc3\u4e16\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u5468\u8fba\u8af8\u516c\u56fd\u3092\u4f75\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5317\u6771\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u7d71\u4e00\u3092\u307b\u307c\u5b8c\u6210\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30c4\u30a1\u30fc\u30ea\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30a4\u30f4\u30a1\u30f34\u4e16\uff08\u96f7\u5e1d\uff09\u304c\u521d\u4ee3\u30c4\u30a1\u30fc\u30ea\uff08\u541b\u4e3b\uff09\u306e\u5730\u4f4d\u306b\u5c31\u304d\u3001\u5c02\u5236\u541b\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6025\u901f\u306b\u9818\u571f\u306e\u62e1\u5927\u304c\u56f3\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a4\u30f4\u30a1\u30f34\u4e16\u306f\u3001\u884c\u653f\u30fb\u8ecd\u4e8b\u306e\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306a\u6539\u9769\u3084\u3001\u5927\u8cb4\u65cf\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3057\u305f\u5b98\u50da\u306b\u3088\u308b\u653f\u6cbb\u3092\u8a66\u307f\u3001\u5f37\u5f15\u306a\u5727\u653f\u3084\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u7c9b\u6e05\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6050\u6016\u653f\u6cbb\u3092\u5f37\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30ed\u30de\u30ce\u30d5\u671d\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5e1d\u56fd\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u9593\u3082\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u9818\u571f\u306e\u62e1\u5927\u3092\u56f3\u308a\u3001\u5468\u8fba\u8af8\u56fd\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u306e\u6226\u4e89\u304c\u7d76\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>18\u4e16\u7d00\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306e\u5927\u5317\u65b9\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u52dd\u5229\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9818\u571f\u3092\u5927\u304d\u304f\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u300118\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u534a\u306b\u306f\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5206\u5272\u3057\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u30ea\u30c8\u30a2\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u897f\u90e8\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u5730\u57df\u3092\u4f75\u5408\u3057\u3001\u5357\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u534a\u5cf6\u3092\u7248\u56f3\u306b\u7d0d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u652f\u914d\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>19\u4e16\u7d00\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306e\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u6226\u4e89\u4e2d\u306b\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5c5e\u56fd\u3068\u3057\u3001\u30aa\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u5e1d\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u30d9\u30c3\u30b5\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u3092\u5272\u8b72\u3055\u305b\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30da\u30eb\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u6297\u4e89\u306b\u52dd\u5229\u3057\u3066\u5357\u30b3\u30fc\u30ab\u30b5\u30b9\u306b\u9032\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u30ca\u30dd\u30ec\u30aa\u30f3\u6ca1\u843d\u5f8c\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30f3\u4f53\u5236\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u738b\u56fd\u3092\u5c5e\u56fd\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u300119\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u534a\u306b\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u81ea\u6cbb\u306f\u5931\u308f\u308c\u3066\u76f4\u63a5\u652f\u914d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6771\u65b9\u3067\u306f\u4e2d\u592e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3092\u4fb5\u7565\u3057\u3066\u9818\u571f\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5e1d\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u30e2\u30b9\u30af\u30ef\u5468\u8fba\u306e\u4e00\u5730\u57df\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e16\u754c\u4e00\u306e\u5e83\u5927\u306a\u9818\u571f\u3092\u8a87\u308b\u5927\u56fd\u3078\u3068\u6210\u9577\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9593\u5e38\u306b\u5468\u8fba\u8af8\u56fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4fb5\u7565\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u4fb5\u7565\u56fd\u5bb6\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3082\u307e\u305f\u4fb5\u7565\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1%E3%80%81%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%8B%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%EF%BC%88Wikipedia_%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%8B%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>1\u3001\u5357\u4e0b\u653f\u7b56\uff08Wikipedia <a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%8B%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96\">\u5357\u4e0b\u653f\u7b56<\/a>\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3046\u3048\u3067\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304c\u5357\u4e0b\u653f\u7b56\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5357\u4e0b\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u6700\u5927\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u5e74\u9593\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u51cd\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\u300c\u4e0d\u51cd\u6e2f\u300d\u306e\u7372\u5f97\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u5e83\u5927\u306a\u9762\u7a4d\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u56fd\u571f\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u51ac\u5b63\u306b\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6e2f\u6e7e\u304c\u7d50\u6c37\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7d4c\u6e08\u4e0a\u306a\u3044\u3057\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6226\u7565\u4e0a\u3001\u4e0d\u51cd\u6e2f\u306e\u7372\u5f97\u304c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u306a\u5bbf\u9858\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u5e38\u306b\u5357\u4e0b\u653f\u7b56\u3092\u63a8\u9032\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u4e00\u65b9\u897f\u6b27\u8af8\u56fd\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u5927\u56fd\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u5357\u4e0b\u653f\u7b56\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u8105\u5a01\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u300119\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u6b27\u5dde\u53f2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8ef8\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2%E3%80%81%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%8B%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E3%81%AE%E8%AB%B8%E7%9B%B8\"><\/span>2\u3001\u5357\u4e0b\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u8af8\u76f8<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/nanka2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1722\" width=\"457\" height=\"287\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb18\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30da\u30eb\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u76ee\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3068\u885d\u7a81\u3059\u308b\u69d8\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<br>\u3000\u6700\u521d\u306e\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306a\u5357\u4e0b\u5916\u5f81\u306f\u30aa\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u5e1d\u56fd\u306b\u652f\u914d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u9ed2\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\u306e\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u534a\u5cf6\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>\u30fb1853\u5e74\uff1a\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u6226\u4e89\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30aa\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u5e1d\u56fd\u3068\u76f4\u63a5\u958b\u6226\u3002<br>\u30fb1854\u5e74\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u5343\u5cf6\u5217\u5cf6\u3001\u5168\u6a3a\u592a\u5cf6\u3084\u30ab\u30e0\u30c1\u30e3\u30c4\u30ab\u534a\u5cf6\u307e\u3067\u3082\u660e\u8a18\u3057\u305f\u300c\u6539\u6b63\u8766\u5937\u5168\u56f3\u300d\u304c\u5236\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<br>\u30fb1855\u5e74\uff1a\u6c5f\u6238\u5e55\u5e9c\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u6a3a\u592a\u65b9\u9762\u3067\u306e\u56fd\u5883\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u306a\u3044\u65e5\u9732\u548c\u89aa\u6761\u7d04\u7de0\u7d50\u3002<br>\u30fb1858\u5e74\uff1a\u592a\u5e73\u5929\u56fd\u306e\u4e71\u3068\u30a2\u30ed\u30fc\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u540c\u6642\u9032\u884c\u3067\u6df7\u4e71\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u5927\u6e05\u5e1d\u56fd\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u3001\u9ed2\u7adc\u6c5f\u5317\u5cb8\u306e\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3078\u306e\u5272\u8b72\u3068\u70cf\u8607\u91cc\u6c5f\u4ee5\u6771\u306e\u5916\u6e80\u6d32\u3092\u6e05\u9732\u5171\u540c\u7ba1\u7406\u5730\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30a4\u30b0\u30f3\u6761\u7d04\u3092\u7de0\u7d50\u3002<br>\u30fb1860\u5e74\uff1a\u5f31\u4f53\u5316\u3057\u305f\u5927\u6e05\u5e1d\u56fd\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u3001\u5916\u6e80\u6d32\u306e\u5272\u8b72\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u305f\u5317\u4eac\u6761\u7d04\u3092\u7de0\u7d50\u3001\u5916\u6e80\u6d32\u5168\u571f\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3002\u4e0d\u51cd\u6e2f\u306e\u30a6\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30b9\u30c8\u30af\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3002<br>\u30fb1867\u5e74\uff1a\u65e5\u9732\u9593\u6a3a\u592a\u5cf6\u4eee\u898f\u5247\u3092\u7de0\u7d50\u3002<br>\u30fb1875\u5e74\uff1a\u6a3a\u592a\u5343\u5cf6\u4ea4\u63db\u6761\u7d04\u3092\u7de0\u7d50\u3002\u6a3a\u592a\u5168\u5cf6\u304c\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9818\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5343\u5cf6\u5217\u5cf6\u5168\u57df\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u9818\u571f\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>\u30fb1877\u5e74\uff1a\u9732\u571f\u6226\u4e89\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30aa\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u5e1d\u56fd\u306b\u52dd\u5229\u3002\u30b5\u30f3\u30fb\u30b9\u30c6\u30d5\u30a1\u30ce\u6761\u7d04\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306b\u30d0\u30eb\u30ab\u30f3\u534a\u5cf6\u306e\u8987\u6a29\u3092\u63e1\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>\u30fb1891\u5e74\uff1a\u30a6\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30b9\u30c8\u30af\u304b\u3089\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306b\u9032\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u9244\u9053\u304c\u7740\u5de5\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<br>\u30fb1895\u5e74\uff1a\u4e09\u56fd\u5e72\u6e09\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6771\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7b2c2\u306e\u4e0d\u51cd\u6e2f\u3068\u306a\u308b\u65c5\u9806\u79df\u501f\u5730\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3002<br>\u30fb1902\u5e74\uff1a\u5927\u97d3\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u652f\u914d\u6a29\u3092\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u4e89\u3046\u65e5\u672c\u3068\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u9032\u51fa\u3092\u6050\u308c\u308b\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u65e5\u82f1\u540c\u76df\u304c\u7de0\u7d50\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<br>\u30fb1904\u5e74\uff1a\u65e5\u9732\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u30de\u30b9\u6761\u7d04\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u65c5\u9806\u3068\u6771\u6e05\u9244\u9053\u5357\u6e80\u5dde\u652f\u7dda\uff08\u5f8c\u306e\u5357\u6e80\u5dde\u9244\u9053\uff09\u3068\u5357\u6a3a\u592a\u3092\u596a\u308f\u308c\u3001\u671d\u9bae\u9032\u51fa\u3082\u7d76\u671b\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u9032\u51fa\u3092\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u884c\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<br>\u30fb\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u6771\u6b27\u8af8\u56fd\u3092\u652f\u914d\u4e0b\u306b\u304a\u304d\u885b\u661f\u56fd\u5bb6\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u30fb1945\u5e748\u67088\u65e5\u306b\u30bd\u9023\u306f\u5bfe\u65e5\u53c2\u6226\u3092\u3057\u3001\u5357\u6a3a\u592a\u3068\u5343\u5cf6\u5217\u5cf6\u3092\u5360\u9818\u3002\u6226\u5f8c\u306b\u5317\u65b9\u9818\u571f\u554f\u984c\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u306e\u534a\u5206\u3092\u30bd\u9023\u5360\u9818\u5730\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8981\u6c42\u3082\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304c\u30c8\u30eb\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u62d2\u5426\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u5357\u4e0b\u653f\u7b56\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u4e0d\u51cd\u6e2f\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3001\u9699\u30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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%882%EF%BC%89%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%9B%BD%E3%82%BD%E9%80%A3%E3%81%AE%E8%AA%95%E7%94%9F\"><\/span>\uff082\uff09\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u56fd\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u8a95\u751f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1%E3%80%81%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E3%80%80%EF%BC%88%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%91%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AC%E3%83%83%E3%82%B8%E3%80%8E%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E3%80%8F%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>1\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9769\u547d\u3000\uff08\u30b8\u30e3\u30d1\u30f3\u30ca\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u300e\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9769\u547d\u300f\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/renin3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1723\" width=\"262\" 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height=\"157\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u5efa\u56fd\u306e\u7406\u5ff5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u601d\u60f3\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5171\u7523\u5316\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u6642\u4ee3\u3001\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u601d\u60f3\u3092\u5468\u8fba\u5404\u56fd\u306b\u4f1d\u64ad\u3057\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u653f\u6a29\u3092\u6b21\u3005\u3068\u6a39\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u304c\u6771\u6b27\u8af8\u56fd\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6226\u5f8c\u3001\u6771\u6b27\u8af8\u56fd\u304c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u56fd\u5bb6\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u885b\u661f\u56fd\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u904e\u7a0b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u898b\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3044\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span 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id=\"%E2%91%A1_%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%EF%BC%88%E6%9D%B1%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u2461 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff08\u6771\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/doitu.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1735\" width=\"132\" height=\"179\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6771\u897f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u57fa\u672c\u6761\u7d04\u3067\u897f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\uff08\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u9023\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff09\u306b\u6771\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\uff08\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff09\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3055\u305b\u305f\u306e\u306f1972\u5e74\u306e\u4e8b\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306f\u6771\u897f\u51b7\u6226\u306e\u6700\u524d\u7dda\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6771\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306b\u306f\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u304c\u3001\u897f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306b\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u8ecd\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5317\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u6761\u7d04\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08NATO\uff09\u8ecd\u304c\u99d0\u7559\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<br>\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6771\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b58\u7d9a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5e38\u306b\u5fe0\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u751f\u3058\u30011974\u5e74\u306b\u6539\u6b63\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6771\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c6\u6761\u7b2c2\u9805\u3067\u306f\u300c\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306f\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u3068\u306e\u6052\u4e45\u7684\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u6d88\u3057\u3048\u306a\u3044\u540c\u76df\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002\u300d\u3068\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6771\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306f\u6771\u6b27\u9769\u547d\u306e\u767a\u751f\u307e\u3067\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u885b\u661f\u56fd\u3067\u3042\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span 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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A5_%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD\"><\/span>\u2465 \u30d6\u30eb\u30ac\u30ea\u30a2\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d6\u30eb\u30ac\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u89aa\u548c\u6027\u304c\u5f37\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u306e\u4fb5\u653b\u3082\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u304b\u3089\u306e\u89e3\u653e\u3068\u53d7\u3051\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u304c\u5f37\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u7d20\u76f4\u306b\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u3088\u308b\u652f\u914d\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3001\u300c\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u306e\u7b2c16\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u52a0\u76df\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u300d\u3068\u3082\u63f6\u63c4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307b\u3069\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7bc9\u3044\u305f\u3002<br>\u3053\u306e\u7dca\u5bc6\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u306f\u4e21\u56fd\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u304c\u4ea4\u4ee3\u3057\u3066\u3082\u7d9a\u304d\u30011989\u5e74\u306e\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u904b\u52d5\u3067\u5171\u7523\u515a\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u9000\u5834\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u5909\u308f\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A6_%E3%83%A6%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2%E9%80%A3%E9%82%A6%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD\"><\/span>\u2466 \u30e6\u30fc\u30b4\u30b9\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u9023\u90a6\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b4\u30b9\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u306f\u6771\u6b27\u3067\u552f\u4e00\u30ca\u30c1\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u81ea\u529b\u89e3\u653e\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u3001\u30d1\u30eb\u30c1\u30b6\u30f3\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u3060\u3063\u305f\u30c1\u30c8\u30fc\u304c\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8def\u7dda\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u5fa9\u8208\u8a08\u753b\u30fb\u30de\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u3082\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u3068\u306e\u53cd\u76ee\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u30011960\u5e74\u4ee3\u307e\u3067\u306f\u30bd\u9023\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u65ad\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u56fd\u4ea4\u65ad\u7d76\u3068\u56de\u5fa9\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3082\u30e6\u30fc\u30b4\u30b9\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u897f\u5074\u9663\u55b6\u306b\u3082\u6771\u5074\u9663\u55b6\u306b\u3082\u5c5e\u3055\u306a\u3044\u975e\u540c\u76df\u904b\u52d5\u3092\u5de7\u307f\u306b\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u3067\u8131\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u5316\u304c\u610f\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u3001\u897f\u5074\u3068\u306e\u5e73\u548c\u5171\u5b58\u8def\u7dda\u304c\u4e3b\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u305f1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u964d\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A7_%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD\"><\/span>\u2467 \u30eb\u30fc\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30eb\u30fc\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u306f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u3067\u67a2\u8ef8\u56fd\u306b\u4ed8\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u306e\u4fb5\u653b\u30fb\u5168\u571f\u5360\u9818\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u7acb\u61b2\u738b\u56fd\u306f\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u5171\u7523\u515a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u72ec\u88c1\u652f\u914d\u304c\u5b8c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u6771\u6b27\u8af8\u56fd\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5fe0\u5b9f\u3067\u3001\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u885b\u661f\u56fd\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30011965\u5e74\u306b\u30c1\u30e3\u30a6\u30b7\u30a7\u30b9\u30af\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u767b\u5834\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u77f3\u6cb9\u751f\u7523\u3092\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u3057\u305f\u7d4c\u6e08\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u3067\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u304b\u3089\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u3092\u304a\u304d\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u30bd\u9023\u3068\u5bfe\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u4e2d\u56fd\u3078\u3068\u63a5\u8fd1\u3057\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u3068\u306e\u65ad\u4ea4\u3068\u5fa9\u7e01\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30bd\u9023\u5171\u7523\u515a\u3068\u306e\u78ba\u57f7\u306e\u3042\u3063\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u5171\u7523\u515a\u306b\u3082\u63a5\u8fd1\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A8_%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD\"><\/span>\u2468 \u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30cb\u30a2\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30cb\u30a2\u306f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u306f\u3001\u30d1\u30eb\u30c1\u30b6\u30f3\u95d8\u4e89\u3067\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u3084\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3068\u6226\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>\u6226\u5f8c\u306f\u30db\u30c3\u30b8\u30e3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u72ec\u88c1\u4f53\u5236\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u56fd\u5efa\u8a2d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u30bd\u9023\u3078\u306e\u4f9d\u5b58\u5ea6\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30011956\u5e74\u306b\u30d5\u30eb\u30b7\u30c1\u30e7\u30d5\u304c\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u6279\u5224\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3068\u3001\u30db\u30c3\u30b8\u30e3\u306f\u6fc0\u3057\u304f\u53cd\u767a\u3057\u30bd\u9023\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u65ad\u7d76\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>1962\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30b3\u30e1\u30b3\u30f3\u30011968\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30ef\u30eb\u30b7\u30e3\u30ef\u6761\u7d04\u6a5f\u69cb\u304b\u3089\u8131\u9000\u3057\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u885b\u661f\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u8131\u5374\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u5468\u8fba\u56fd\u3068\u306f\u4e8b\u5b9f\u4e0a\u306e\u9396\u56fd\u72b6\u614b\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u3092\u4eee\u60f3\u6575\u56fd\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3057\u3066\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u5175\u529b\u5897\u5f37\u306b\u52aa\u3081\u3001\u5b64\u7acb\u7121\u63f4\u306a\u300c\u30d0\u30eb\u30ab\u30f3\u306e\u5b64\u5150\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u6771\u6b27\u9769\u547d\u307e\u3067\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A9_%E3%83%AF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%AF%E6%9D%A1%E7%B4%84%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B%EF%BC%88%E3%82%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u2469 <a href=\"https:\/\/kotobank.jp\/word\/%E3%83%AF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%AF%E6%9D%A1%E7%B4%84%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B-154374\">\u30ef\u30eb\u30b7\u30e3\u30ef\u6761\u7d04\u6a5f\u69cb<\/a>\uff08\u30b3\u30c8\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bd\u9023\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6771\u6b27\u570f7\u304b\u56fd\uff08\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30d6\u30eb\u30ac\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30cf\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc\u3001\u6771\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30c1\u30a7\u30b3\u30b9\u30ed\u30d0\u30ad\u30a2\uff09\u304c\u7d50\u6210\u3057\u305f\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u6a5f\u69cb\u3002\u5317\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u6761\u7d04\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08NATO\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u6297\u3057\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u306e\u4e3b\u5c0e\u3067\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<br>\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u4e2d\u306e1\u56fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6b66\u529b\u653b\u6483\u306f\u3001\u5168\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u653b\u6483\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3057\u3066\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u81ea\u885b\u6a29\u3092\u884c\u4f7f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u8ecd\u7e2e\u3001\u7d1b\u4e89\u306e\u5e73\u548c\u7684\u51e6\u7406\u3001\u4e3b\u6a29\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u5185\u653f\u4e0d\u5e72\u6e09\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u30fb\u6587\u5316\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u306e\u5354\u529b\u306a\u3069\u3082\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30011991\u5e747\u6708\u306b\u89e3\u4f53\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3%E3%80%81%E6%85%B0%E5%AE%89%E5%A9%A6%E3%80%81%E5%BC%B7%E5%A7%A6%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C%EF%BC%88Wikipedia_%E6%85%B0%E5%AE%89%E5%A9%A6%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>3\u3001\u6170\u5b89\u5a66\u3001\u5f37\u59e6\u554f\u984c\uff08Wikipedia <a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%85%B0%E5%AE%89%E5%A9%A6\">\u6170\u5b89\u5a66<\/a>\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/ianhu2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1748\" width=\"339\" height=\"190\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u6226\u5730\u3067\u306e\u6027\u653f\u7b56\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5927\u5225\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u7531\u604b\u611b\u578b\uff08\u79c1\u5a3c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\uff09\u3001\u6170\u5b89\u6240\u578b\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\uff09\u3001\u30ec\u30a4\u30d7\u578b\uff08\u30bd\u9023\uff09\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u985e\u578b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30bd\u9023\u3067\u306f\u6170\u5b89\u6240\u306f\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304c\u30ec\u30a4\u30d7\u304c\u9ed9\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u306f\u6575\u56fd\u306e\u5973\u6027\u3092\u6226\u5229\u54c1\u3068\u3059\u308b\u300c\u6226\u5730\u59bb\u300d\u3092\u5bb9\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u300c\u308f\u304c\u8ecd\u5175\u58eb\u306e\u3075\u308b\u307e\u3044\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u306b\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u300d\u3068\u5175\u58eb\u3092\u9f13\u821e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u306f\u5360\u9818\u3057\u305f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3067\u96c6\u56e3\u5f37\u59e6\u3092\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u884c\u3044\u3001\u30ec\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u6570\u306f\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u3067\u306f9\u4e075000\u4eba\uff5e13\u4e07\u4eba\u3001\u6771\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u7b49\u3067\u306f140\u4e07\u4eba\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u5168\u57df\u3067200\u4e07\u4eba\u306b\u306e\u307c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u65e5\u672c\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u76e3\u7981\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7d04170\u540d\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5973\u6027\u304c\u5f37\u59e6\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u300123\u4eba\u304c\u96c6\u56e3\u81ea\u6c7a\u3057\u305f\u6566\u5316\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3082\u8d77\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u307e\u305f\u5927\u53e4\u6d1e\u958b\u62d3\u56e3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6170\u5b89\u5a66\u63d0\u4f9b\u306e\u8981\u8acb\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u30012\u540d\u306e\u5fd7\u9858\u6170\u5b89\u5a66\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u6e80\u5dde\u958b\u62d3\u56e3\u306b\u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u304c\u9032\u99d0\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5175\u58eb\u306e\u59bb\u3067\u306a\u304f\u5358\u8eab\u5973\u6027\u304c\u6170\u5b89\u5a66\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9ed2\u5ddd\u958b\u62d3\u56e3\u3084\u3001\u90e1\u4e0a\u6751\u958b\u62d3\u56e3\u306e\u4f8b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4%E3%80%81%E3%82%BD%E9%80%A3%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89%E7%8A%AF%E7%BD%AA%EF%BC%88Wikipedia_%E3%82%BD%E3%83%93%E3%82%A8%E3%83%88%E9%80%A3%E9%82%A6%E3%81%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8B%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89%E7%8A%AF%E7%BD%AA%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>4\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u6226\u4e89\u72af\u7f6a\uff08Wikipedia <a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%82%BD%E3%83%93%E3%82%A8%E3%83%88%E9%80%A3%E9%82%A6%E3%81%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8B%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89%E7%8A%AF%E7%BD%AA\">\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6226\u4e89\u72af\u7f6a<\/a>\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30bd\u9023\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5e1d\u56fd\u304c\u6279\u51c6\u3057\u305f\u30cf\u30fc\u30b0\u9678\u6226\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u7d99\u627f\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u305a\u30011955\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u6279\u51c6\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306f\u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6226\u4e89\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u70ba\u304c\u5408\u7406\u5316\u3055\u308c\u5f97\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/NKVD-1024x788.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1749\" width=\"339\" height=\"261\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u5185\u52d9\u4eba\u6c11\u59d4\u54e1\u90e8\uff08NKVD\uff09<br>\u5185\u52d9\u4eba\u6c11\u59d4\u54e1\u90e8\uff08NKVD\uff09\u306e\u4e3b\u305f\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u5404\u5dde\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c\u968e\u7d1a\u306e\u6575\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6291\u5727\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9054\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u304c\u653f\u7b56\u306b\u6575\u5bfe\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6575\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3057\u305f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u6c11\u65cf\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u8ffd\u653e\u3068\u5f37\u5236\u79fb\u4f4f\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\uff08\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u4eba\u3001\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u30fb\u30bf\u30bf\u30fc\u30eb\u4eba\u3001\u671d\u9bae\u6c11\u65cf\u7b49\uff09\u3002<br>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u306e1941\u5e74\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8ecd\u304c\u30bd\u9023\u9818\u5185\u306b\u4fb5\u5165\u30fb\u64a4\u9000\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u306b\u89e3\u653e\u30fb\u5360\u9818\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5730\u57df\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u691c\u6319\u3001\u8ffd\u653e\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u51e6\u5211\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5bfe\u8c61\u8005\u306f\u5bfe\u72ec\u5354\u529b\u8005\u3084\u975e\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bUPA\u3001\u30ea\u30c8\u30a2\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u300c\u68ee\u306e\u5144\u5f1f\u300d\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u56fd\u5185\u8ecd\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3001\u72a0\u7272\u8005\u306f\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u7d04100,000\u4eba\u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A0_%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2\"><\/span>\u2460 \u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/baruto.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1792\" width=\"381\" height=\"190\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>1940\u5e748\u67086\u65e5\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u306f\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u4f75\u5408\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u30fb\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3068\u540d\u79f0\u304c\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<br>1941\u5e74\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u4eba\u7d0434,000\u4eba\u304c\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u5236\u7684\u306b\u5fb4\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u6226\u4e89\u3092\u751f\u304d\u306e\u3073\u305f\u306e\u306f30%\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8ecd\u304c\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9593\u306b\u907f\u96e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\u306fNKVD\u306b\u3088\u308a\u51e6\u5211\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u4e09\u5206\u306e\u4e00\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308b300,000\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5e02\u6c11\u304c\u902e\u6355\u3001\u6bba\u4eba\u3001\u8ffd\u653e\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5f3e\u5727\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3002\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7d71\u6cbb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u306f\u6291\u5727\u884c\u70ba\u3084\u79fb\u4f4f\u3001\u6226\u4e89\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082200,000\u4eba\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u305d\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u306e20%\u3092\u5931\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u3088\u308b\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6291\u5727\u884c\u70ba\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u306b\u30b2\u30ea\u30e9\u6226\u3092\u6c7a\u8d77\u3055\u305b\u305f\u300c\u68ee\u306e\u5144\u5f1f\u300d\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30011950\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\u534a\u307e\u3067\u7d9a\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u6226\u4e89\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4eba\u7684\u30fb\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u640d\u5931\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u30011950\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\u534a\u307e\u3067\u306b\u5e02\u6c11\u6570\u5343\u4eba\u304c\u547d\u3092\u5931\u3044\u3001\u6570\u767e\u4eba\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u72af\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6570\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u8ffd\u653e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span 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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A3_%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89\"><\/span>\u2463 \u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/tooh.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1739\" width=\"326\" height=\"499\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u226a1939\uff5e41\u5e74\u226b<br>\u30bd\u9023\u306f1939\u5e74\u306b\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u4fb5\u653b\u3057\u3001\u65e7\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u6771\u90e8\u5730\u57df\u3092\u4fb5\u7565\u30fb\u4f75\u5408\u3002\u591a\u6570\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u4eba\u6355\u865c\u3092\u30bd\u9023\u9818\u5185\u306b\u9023\u308c\u5e30\u308a\u30011940\u5e744\u6708\u9803\u3001\u30b9\u30e2\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30af\u8fd1\u90ca\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u30ab\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u306e\u68ee\u3067\u3001\u7d0422,000\u4eba\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u8ecd\u5c06\u6821\u3001\u56fd\u5883\u8b66\u5099\u968a\u54e1\u3001\u8b66\u5b98\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5b98\u540f\u3001\u8056\u8077\u8005\u3092\u8650\u6bba\u3059\u308b\u300c\u30ab\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u306e\u68ee\u4e8b\u4ef6\u300d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u5360\u9818\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65e7\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u6771\u90e8\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30011939\u5e74\u304b\u308941\u5e74\u306e\u9593\u306b\u3001\u7d04150\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u304c\u8ffd\u653e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6226\u4e89\u3092\u751f\u304d\u5ef6\u3073\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u306e\u306f\u50c5\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br>\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\u30fb\u30ad\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u30011939\u5e74\u306b\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u306e\u6355\u865c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u5c06\u5175320,000\u4eba\u306e\u5185\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u4e09\u5206\u306e\u4e00\u304c\u6bba\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u226a1944\uff5e45\u5e74\u226b<br>\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30ca\u30c1\u30b9\u306e\u6975\u60aa\u306a\u7d71\u6cbb\u306f1944\u5e74\u5f8c\u534a\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u306e\u9032\u6483\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6291\u5727\u3068\u4ea4\u4ee3\u3057\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u5c06\u5175\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u7565\u596a\u3084\u5f37\u59e6\u306a\u3069\u3067\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u4eba\u3092\u8972\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4f4f\u6c11\u305f\u3061\u306f\u30bd\u9023\u4f53\u5236\u3092\u6050\u308c\u3001\u618e\u3093\u3060\u3002<br>\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u90e8\u968a\u306f\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30d1\u30eb\u30c1\u30b6\u30f3\u3068\u6c11\u9593\u4eba\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u5bfe\u6297\u3059\u308b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u884c\u3044\u30012,000\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u4eba\u304c\u62d8\u7559\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7d04600\u4eba\u304c\u6bba\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<br>\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u5074\u306e\u8cc7\u6599\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u3067\u306e\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u5f37\u59e6\u884c\u70ba\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30af\u30e9\u30af\u30d5\u3067\u306f\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u9032\u5165\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u5c06\u5175\u3089\u306f\u79c1\u6709\u8ca1\u7523\u306e\u7565\u596a\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u4eba\u5973\u6027\u3084\u5c11\u5973\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u5f37\u59e6\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u884c\u70ba\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4efb\u547d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u3067\u3055\u3048\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u3078\u6297\u8b70\u306e\u624b\u7d19\u3092\u9001\u308b\u4e8b\u614b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A4_%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89\"><\/span>\u2464 \u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>1941\u5e74\u304b\u30891944\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30bd\u9023\u9593\u3067\u7d99\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u6226\u4e89\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3002\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u9593\u30bd\u9023\u30d1\u30eb\u30c1\u30b6\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u9818\u571f\u3078\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u6751\u843d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6c11\u9593\u76ee\u6a19\u3092\u653b\u6483\u3057\u305f\u30022006\u5e7411\u6708\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u5f53\u5c40\u306f\u6b8b\u8650\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u64ae\u5f71\u3057\u305f\u5199\u771f\u306e\u6a5f\u5bc6\u6271\u3044\u3092\u89e3\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u306f\u5973\u6027\u3001\u5b50\u4f9b\u304c\u6bba\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5199\u771f\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A5_%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC\"><\/span>\u2465 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id=\"%E2%91%A6_%E3%83%A6%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2\"><\/span>\u2466 \u30e6\u30fc\u30b4\u30b9\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>1944\u5e74\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u304c\u30e6\u30fc\u30b4\u30b9\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u306e\u6975\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5730\u57df\u3092\u901a\u904e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6642\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b4\u30b9\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u30fb\u30d1\u30eb\u30c1\u30b6\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u304c\u5f37\u59e6\u3084\u7565\u596a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30d1\u30eb\u30c1\u30b6\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u652f\u6301\u304c\u5f31\u307e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5927\u304d\u304f\u61f8\u5ff5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u5f37\u59e6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306e\u5185\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082121\u4ef6\u304c\u5f8c\u306b\u6587\u66f8\u5316\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306e111\u4ef6\u304c\u6bba\u4eba\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30011,204\u4ef6\u306e\u7565\u596a\u304c\u6587\u66f8\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30e6\u30fc\u30b4\u30b9\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u30fb\u30d1\u30eb\u30c1\u30b6\u30f3\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\u304c\u8d64\u8ecd\u306e\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u3078\u306e\u5f37\u3044\u4e0d\u6e80\u3092\u8868\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u306f\u300c\u8840\u3068\u706b\u3068\u6b7b\u306e\u4e2d\u3092\u6f5c\u308a\u629c\u3051\u3066\u6570\u5343Km\u3092\u9032\u3093\u3060\u5175\u58eb\u3089\u304c\u5973\u6027\u3068\u697d\u3057\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u82e5\u5e72\u306e\u3064\u307e\u3089\u3093\u3082\u306e\u3092\u596a\u3044\u305f\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306e\u304c\u30e4\u30c4\u306b\u306f\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A7_%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84\"><\/span>\u2467 \u30c9\u30a4\u30c4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/soren2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1798\" width=\"314\" height=\"252\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9032\u6483\u3059\u308b\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u306e\u5230\u7740\u524d\u306b\u9003\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u4eba\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001\u907f\u96e3\u306e\u9014\u4e2d\u3067\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u306b\u906d\u9047\u3057\u3001\u5bd2\u3055\u3084\u98e2\u3048\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u6226\u95d8\u306b\u5dfb\u304d\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6c11\u9593\u4eba\u306f\u6226\u8eca\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8f62\u6bba\u3001\u5c04\u6bba\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u6bba\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u3001\u307e\u305f\u5973\u6027\u3084\u5c11\u5973\u306f\u5f37\u59e6\u3055\u308c\u3001\u907a\u68c4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u7a7a\u8ecd\u306e\u6226\u95d8\u7206\u6483\u6a5f\u304c\u6700\u524d\u7dda\u5f8c\u65b9\u3078\u6df1\u304f\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3066\u907f\u96e3\u8005\u306e\u5217\u3092\u8972\u6483\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>1945\u5e74\u6625\u306b\u5360\u9818\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5c0f\u90fd\u5e02\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u964d\u4f0f\u3057\u305f\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001900\u4eba\u8fd1\u3044\u6c11\u9593\u4eba\u304c\u7565\u596a\u3001\u5f37\u59e6\u3001\u51e6\u5211\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u81ea\u6bba\u3092\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30c8\u30ed\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30fc\u30c4\u30a7\u30f3\u306e\u8650\u6bba\u3067\u306f1945\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u308288\u4eba\u306e\u7537\u6027\u304c\u96c6\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u5c04\u6bba\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306f\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u795d\u52dd\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u591a\u6570\u306e\u5c11\u5973\u304c\u5f37\u59e6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u4f55\u8005\u304b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u5927\u4f50\u304c\u6483\u305f\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>1945\u5e74\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u8d64\u8ecd\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u304c\u5360\u9818\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6700\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u5f37\u59e6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u3002\u72a0\u7272\u8005\u7dcf\u6570\u306f\u6570\u4e07\u4eba\u304b\u3089200\u4e07\u4eba\u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30021947\u5e74\u304b\u30891948\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u306e\u51ac\u307e\u3067\u5f37\u59e6\u306f\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1989\u5e74\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8abf\u67fb\u5831\u544a\u3067\u306f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u6771\u90e8\u3067\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u6c11\u9593\u4eba\u306e\u72a0\u7272\u8005\u3092635,000\u4eba\u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6226\u4e89\u72af\u7f6a\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c270,000\u4eba\u3001\u7d42\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u4eba\u8ffd\u653e\u306e\u9593\u306b\u5404\u56fd\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304c160,000\u4eba\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5f37\u5236\u52b4\u50cd\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304c205,000\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u30d9\u30eb\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u6226\u3044\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u6c11\u9593\u4eba\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082125,000\u4eba\u306f\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5%E3%80%81%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%9B%BD%E3%82%BD%E9%80%A3%E3%81%AE%E5%B4%A9%E5%A3%8A%EF%BC%88Wikipedia_%E3%82%BD%E3%83%93%E3%82%A8%E3%83%88%E9%80%A3%E9%82%A6%E3%81%AE%E5%B4%A9%E5%A3%8A%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>5\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u56fd\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\uff08Wikipedia <a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%82%BD%E3%83%93%E3%82%A8%E3%83%88%E9%80%A3%E9%82%A6%E3%81%AE%E5%B4%A9%E5%A3%8A\">\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u306e\u5d29\u58ca<\/a>\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>1917\u5e7411\u67087\u65e5\u306e\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9769\u547d\uff08\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\uff09\u304b\u3089\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5185\u6226\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u30011922\u5e7412\u670830\u65e5\u306b\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u306f\u300169\u5e74\u5f8c\u306e1991\u5e7412\u670825\u65e5\u306b\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u305f\u3002\u540c\u65e5\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u306b\u6bd4\u3057\u3066\u898f\u6a21\u304c\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9023\u90a6\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u3002\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306e\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u305f\u56fd\u3005\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u56fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5225\u3005\u306e\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u3092\u63a1\u308a\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/sorenhokai.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1754\" width=\"395\" height=\"221\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30fb\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd \u30001991\u5e74 8\u670820\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30ea\u30c8\u30a2\u30cb\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd \u30001990\u5e74 3\u670811\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30e9\u30c8\u30d3\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd \u30001990\u5e74 5\u6708 4\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd \u30001991\u5e74 4\u6708 9\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9023\u90a6 \u3000\u3000\u30001991\u5e7412\u670812\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30a6\u30ba\u30d9\u30ad\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u5171\u548c\u56fd1991\u5e74 8\u670831\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30e2\u30eb\u30c9\u30d0\u5171\u548c\u56fd \u30001991\u5e74 8\u670827\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u5171\u548c\u56fd \u30001991\u5e74 8\u670824\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u5171\u548c\u56fd \u30001991\u5e7412\u670810\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u30e1\u30cb\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3 \u30001991\u5e7410\u670827\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30a2\u30eb\u30e1\u30cb\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd \u30001991\u5e74 9\u670821\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30b8\u30ad\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u5171\u548c\u56fd \u30001991\u5e74 9\u6708 9\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30ab\u30b6\u30d5\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u30001991\u5e7412\u670816\u65e5<br>\u30fb\u30ad\u30eb\u30ae\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u30001991\u5e74 8\u670831\u65e5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6%E3%80%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E6%88%A6%E5%BE%8C%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E3%81%91%E3%82%8B%E4%B8%BB%E3%81%AA%E7%B4%9B%E4%BA%89\"><\/span>6\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u6226\u5f8c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e3b\u306a\u7d1b\u4e89<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u56fd\u30bd\u9023\u304c\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3092\u653e\u68c4\u3057\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u306e\u9053\u3092\u6b69\u307f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u885b\u661f\u56fd\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u90a6\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u4fb5\u7565\u6027\u304c\u7121\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6226\u304c\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u304c\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u7d1b\u4e89\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5468\u8fba\u3067\u65ad\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<br>\u6b21\u306b\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u7d1b\u4e89\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3044\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A0_1994%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%9A%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E7%B4%9B%E4%BA%89%EF%BC%88%E3%82%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E3%80%80%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u2460 <a href=\"https:\/\/kotobank.jp\/word\/%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E7%B4%9B%E4%BA%89-177599\">1994\u5e74\uff1a\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u7d1b\u4e89<\/a>\uff08\u30b3\u30c8\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u3000\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/chechen.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1755\" width=\"223\" height=\"224\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3068\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u30011994\u5e74\u304b\u30892\u5ea6\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u6226\u308f\u308c\u305f\u6c11\u65cf\u7d1b\u4e89\u3002<br>\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u6c11\u65cf\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u4eba\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u5fd7\u5411\u304c\u5f37\u304f\u3001\u5e1d\u653f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u6642\u4ee3\u304b\u3089\u81ea\u6cbb\u3068\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u6226\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002<br>\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u5d29\u58ca\u76f4\u524d\u306e1991\u5e7411\u6708\u3001\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u5ba3\u8a00\u3002\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u963b\u6b62\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u304c\u679c\u305f\u305b\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>1994\u5e7412\u670811\u65e5\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8ecd\u304c\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u306b\u4fb5\u653b\u3057\u3001\u7b2c1\u6b21\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u7d1b\u4e89\u304c\u52c3\u767a\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8ecd\u306f1995\u5e743\u6708\u3001\u9996\u90fd\u30b0\u30ed\u30ba\u30cc\u30a4\u3092\u5236\u5727\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u5074\u306f\u30b2\u30ea\u30e9\u6226\u306b\u3088\u308b\u62b5\u6297\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u305f\u3002<br>1997\u5e745\u6708\u3001\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u3068\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u66ab\u5b9a\u5e73\u548c\u6761\u7d04\u306b\u8abf\u5370\u3057\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8ecd\u306f\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u64a4\u9000\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>1999\u5e748\u6708\u3001\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u6b66\u88c5\u52e2\u529b\u304c\u96a3\u56fd\u30c0\u30b2\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3092\u653b\u6483\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8ecd\u304c\u518d\u3073\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u306b\u4fb5\u653b\u3001\u7b2c2\u6b21\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u7d1b\u4e89\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30c1\u30a7\u30c1\u30a7\u30f3\u5074\u306f\u518d\u3073\u30b2\u30ea\u30e9\u6226\u3067\u5fdc\u3058\u308b\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u56fd\u5185\u3067\u7206\u5f3e\u30c6\u30ed\u306a\u3069\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>2\u5ea6\u306e\u7d1b\u4e89\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6b7b\u8005\u306f10\u4e07\u4eba\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A1_%E5%8D%97%E3%82%AA%E3%82%BB%E3%83%81%E3%82%A2%E7%B4%9B%E4%BA%89%EF%BC%88%E3%82%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E3%80%80%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u2461 <a href=\"https:\/\/kotobank.jp\/word\/%E5%8D%97%E3%82%AA%E3%82%BB%E3%83%81%E3%83%A4%E7%B4%9B%E4%BA%89-158322\">\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30a2\u7d1b\u4e89<\/a>\uff08\u30b3\u30c8\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u3000\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u3001\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30e4\u81ea\u6cbb\u5dde\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u7d1b\u4e89\u3002<br>18\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u306b\u5e1d\u653f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u4f75\u5408\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30da\u30eb\u30b7\u30a2\u7cfb\u306e\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30e4\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u6642\u4ee3\u306b2\u3064\u306b\u5206\u5272\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5317\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30e4\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3001\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30e4\u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u306b\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u7de8\u5165\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<br>\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u30011991\u5e74\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u5ba3\u8a00\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30e4\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9023\u90a6\u5185\u306e\u5317\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30e4\u3068\u306e\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u5207\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6050\u308c\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3078\u306e\u7de8\u5165\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u52d5\u304d\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30e4\u306b\u8ecd\u4e8b\u4ecb\u5165\u3001\u5185\u6226\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u7a81\u5165\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>92\u5e74\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u3068\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u548c\u5e73\u5408\u610f\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u4e8b\u614b\u306f\u6c88\u9759\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A2_%E5%8D%97%E3%82%AA%E3%82%BB%E3%83%81%E3%82%A2%E7%B4%9B%E4%BA%89_2008%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%88Wikipedia%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u2462 <a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%8D%97%E3%82%AA%E3%82%BB%E3%83%81%E3%82%A2%E7%B4%9B%E4%BA%89_(2008%E5%B9%B4)\">\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30a2\u7d1b\u4e89 (2008\u5e74)<\/a>\uff08Wikipedia\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/osetia.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1756\" width=\"326\" height=\"273\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>1991\uff5e92\u5e74\u306e\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30a2\u7d1b\u4e89\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u4eba\u3068\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30a2\u4eba\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30b8\u30e7\u30fc\u30b8\u30a2\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u652f\u914d\u5730\u57df\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30a2\u3092\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u5e30\u5c5e\u3055\u305b\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u304c\u4e89\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2008\u5e748\u67087\u65e5\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u8ecd\u306f\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30a2\u5730\u533a\u306e\u9996\u90fd\u30c4\u30d2\u30f3\u30f4\u30a1\u30ea\u306b\u3001\u9678\u8ecd\u30fb\u7a7a\u8ecd\u3092\u6295\u5165\u3057\u3066\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u8ecd\u4e8b\u653b\u6483\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u8ecd\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30a2\u306b\u8ecd\u3092\u5dee\u3057\u5411\u3051\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u9818\u5185\u3078\u306e\u7206\u6483\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u6cbf\u5cb8\u3092\u5c01\u9396\u3057\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u897f\u90e8\u306b\u9032\u5165\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5f8c5\u65e5\u9593\u306f\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u6226\u95d8\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u8ecd\u306f\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30a2\u53ca\u3073\u30a2\u30d6\u30cf\u30b8\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u64a4\u9000\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8ecd\u306f\u8ffd\u6483\u306e\u624b\u3092\u7de9\u3081\u305a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u304c\u652f\u914d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30dd\u30c6\u30a3\u3084\u30b4\u30ea\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u90fd\u5e02\u3092\u5360\u9818\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u5f53\u6642\u6b27\u5dde\u9023\u5408\u8b70\u9577\u56fd\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u4ef2\u4ecb\u30678\u670812\u65e5\u306b\u4f11\u6226\u63d0\u6848\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5074\u306e\u505c\u6226\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u5f8c\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8ecd\u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u9818\u5185\u304b\u3089\u306e\u64a4\u9000\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>8\u670826\u65e5\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u9818\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5357\u30aa\u30bb\u30c1\u30a2\u3068\u30a2\u30d6\u30cf\u30b8\u30a2\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u627f\u8a8d\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>10\u67088\u65e5\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u8ecd\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u5408\u610f\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u30b0\u30eb\u30b8\u30a2\u9818\u5185\u304b\u3089\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u64a4\u9000\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%EF%BC%883%EF%BC%89%E3%82%A6%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8A%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C%E3%80%80%EF%BC%88Wikipedia_%E3%82%A6%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8A%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\uff083\uff09\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u554f\u984c\u3000\uff08Wikipedia <a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8A\">\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca<\/a>\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/ukuraina-918x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1758\" width=\"320\" height=\"356\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u4e16\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306f\u6771\u30b9\u30e9\u30d6\u6587\u5316\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5730\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u5927\u516c\u56fd\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u56fd\u5bb6\u304c\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u300113\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u4fb5\u653b\u306b\u3088\u308a\u9818\u571f\u304c\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ea\u30c8\u30a2\u30cb\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30a0\u30cf\u30f3\u30ac\u30ea\u30fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u3001\u30aa\u30b9\u30de\u30f3\u5e1d\u56fd\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30c4\u30a1\u30fc\u30ea\u56fd\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u56fd\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u652f\u914d\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5206\u5272\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<br>17\u4e16\u7d00\u304b\u308918\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u30b3\u30b5\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30d8\u30fc\u30c1\u30de\u30f3\u56fd\u5bb6\u304c\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u7e41\u6804\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9818\u571f\u306f\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3068\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u5e1d\u56fd\u306e\u9593\u3067\u5206\u5272\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<br>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9769\u547d\u5f8c\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u6c7a\u904b\u52d5\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u30011917\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u304c\u5ba3\u8a00\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<br>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u5f8c\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u897f\u90e8\u306f\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u30fb\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306b\u5408\u4f75\u3055\u308c\u3001\u56fd\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u306e\u5d29\u58ca\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u30011991\u5e74\u306b\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u72ec\u7acb\u5f8c\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306f\u4e2d\u7acb\u56fd\u3092\u5ba3\u8a00\u3057\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3084\u4ed6\u306eCIS\u8af8\u56fd\uff08\u30bd\u9023\u90a6\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f12\u304b\u56fd\uff09\u3068\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u8ecd\u4e8b\u63d0\u643a\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3064\u30011994\u5e74\u306b\u306fNATO\u3068\u3082\u63d0\u643a\u3092\u7d50\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3002<br>2013\u5e74\u3001\u30e4\u30cc\u30b3\u30d3\u30c3\u30c1\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u30fbEU\u9023\u5408\u5354\u5b9a\u306e\u505c\u6b62\u3068\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u7dca\u5bc6\u5316\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u6570\u304b\u6708\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u30c7\u30e2\u3084\u6297\u8b70\u904b\u52d5\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30e4\u30cc\u30b3\u30d3\u30c3\u30c1\u306e\u6253\u5012\u3068\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u6a39\u7acb\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u304c\u30012014\u5e743\u6708\u306e\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u306e\u4f75\u5408\u30012014\u5e744\u6708\u306e\u30c9\u30f3\u30d0\u30b9\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>2016\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306f\u6b27\u5dde\u9023\u5408\u3068\u306e\u6df1\u5c64\u30fb\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\u570f\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>2021\u5e743\u6708\u304b\u3089\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u7dca\u5f35\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u30012022\u5e742\u670824\u65e5\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u4fb5\u653b\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1%E3%80%81%E3%83%9B%E3%83%AD%E3%83%89%E3%83%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%80%80%EF%BC%88Wikipedia_%E3%83%9B%E3%83%AD%E3%83%89%E3%83%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>1\u3001\u30db\u30ed\u30c9\u30e2\u30fc\u30eb\u3000\uff08Wikipedia <a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%83%9B%E3%83%AD%E3%83%89%E3%83%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB\">\u30db\u30ed\u30c9\u30e2\u30fc\u30eb<\/a>\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/horodomor-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1757\" width=\"326\" height=\"248\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>1932\u5e74\u304b\u30891933\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u5404\u5730\u3067\u304a\u304d\u305f\u5927\u98e2\u9949\u3002\u7279\u306b\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u3067\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u751a\u5927\u3067\u3001\u304b\u3064\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u304c\u98e2\u9949\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30db\u30ed\u30c9\u30e2\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u306b\u62b5\u6297\u3057\u305f\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u8fb2\u6c11\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u56fd\u5bb6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u653b\u6483\u306e\u96c6\u5927\u6210\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u7684\u30fb\u4eba\u70ba\u7684\u306a\u5927\u98e2\u9949\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br>\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u304b\u3089\u53ce\u7a6b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5c0f\u9ea6\u306e\u8f38\u51fa\u306f\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u5916\u8ca8\u7372\u5f97\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30bd\u9023\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u3001\u98df\u7ce7\u72ec\u5360\u4ee4\uff081918\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7a40\u7269\u5fb4\u767a\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u300c\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30af\uff08\u5bcc\u8fb2\uff09\u300d\u3092\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u306e\u6575\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u902e\u6355\u3057\u3001\u5f37\u5236\u53ce\u5bb9\u6240\u306b\u9023\u884c\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30af\u64b2\u6ec5\u904b\u52d5\u3082\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30af\u3068\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u8fb2\u6c11\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f37\u5236\u79fb\u4f4f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5bb6\u755c\u3084\u8fb2\u5730\u3092\u596a\u308f\u308c\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30af\u3068\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u98df\u6599\u3084\u7a2e\u5b50\u306b\u3044\u305f\u308b\u307e\u3067\u5f37\u5236\u7684\u306b\u53ce\u596a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u98e2\u9949\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u3002\u98e2\u9913\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3082\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u5c0f\u9ea6\u306f\u5fb4\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u8f38\u51fa\u306b\u56de\u3055\u308c\u7d9a\u3051\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u66f4\u306a\u308b\u98df\u7ce7\u4e0d\u8db3\u3092\u62db\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>\u98e2\u9913\u306b\u3088\u308b\u9913\u6b7b\u8005\u3068\u3001\u5f37\u5236\u53ce\u5bb9\u6240\u3067\u306e\u72a0\u7272\u8005\u306b\u306f\u8af8\u8aac\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001330\u4e07\u4eba\u304b\u30891450\u4e07\u4eba\u3082\u306e\u9913\u6b7b\u8005\u30fb\u72a0\u7272\u8005\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2%E3%80%81%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%9F%E3%82%A2%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F%EF%BC%88Wikipedia_%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%9F%E3%82%A2%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>2\u3001\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u5371\u6a5f\uff08Wikipedia <a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%9F%E3%82%A2%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD\">\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u81ea\u6cbb\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/a>\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A0_%E3%82%BD%E9%80%A3%E3%81%AE%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%9F%E3%82%A2%E6%94%AF%E9%85%8D%E3%81%BE%E3%81%A7\"><\/span>\u2460 \u30bd\u9023\u306e\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u652f\u914d\u307e\u3067<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>1921\u5e74\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306f\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u81ea\u6cbb\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3092\u7f6e\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4e2d\u306b\u81ea\u6cbb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306f\u5ec3\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u9023\u90a6\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u5dde\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<br>1954\u5e74\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u30fb\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3078\u3068\u79fb\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<br>1991\u5e74\u306e\u30bd\u9023\u5d29\u58ca\u306b\u7d61\u308012\u67081\u65e5\u306e\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u4f4f\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u3067\u3001\u4f4f\u6c11\u306f\u30bd\u9023\u304b\u3089\u72ec\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u652f\u6301\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A1_%E3%82%A6%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8A%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3\"><\/span>\u2461 \u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u6642\u4ee3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/kurimia2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1794\" width=\"205\" height=\"271\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>1992\u5e745\u67085\u65e5\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u5dde\u8b70\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u304b\u3089\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u6c7a\u8b70\u3057\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3092\u5ba3\u8a00\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u8b70\u4f1a\u306f5\u670815\u65e5\u306b\u72ec\u7acb\u7121\u52b9\u3092\u6c7a\u8b70\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u5dde\u8b70\u4f1a\u306f\u5f53\u521d\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u3088\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u6279\u5224\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u72ec\u7acb\u904b\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u3084\u3081\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u904b\u52d5\u306f\u6025\u901f\u306b\u6c88\u9759\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u8b70\u4f1a\u3082\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u81ea\u6cbb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u30011996\u5e746\u670828\u65e5\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u61b2\u6cd5\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u56fd\u5185\u3067\u306e\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u81ea\u6cbb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306e\u5730\u4f4d\u304c\u5b9a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u30011998\u5e7410\u670821\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u81ea\u6cbb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u61b2\u6cd5\u304c\u5236\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A2_2014%E5%B9%B4%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%9F%E3%82%A2%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F\"><\/span>\u2462 2014\u5e74\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u5371\u6a5f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>2013\u5e74\u304b\u30892014\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u4f4e\u8ff7\u3092\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u306b\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u56fd\u5185\u3067\u89aa\u9732\u6d3e\u3068\u89aa\u6b27\u7c73\u6d3e\u306e\u5bfe\u7acb\u304c\u6fc0\u5316\u3057\u30012014\u5e742\u670824\u65e5\u3001\u30e4\u30cc\u30b3\u30fc\u30f4\u30a3\u30c1\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u66ab\u5b9a\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u767a\u8db3\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u66ab\u5b9a\u653f\u6a29\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u884c\u306b\u53cd\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u89aa\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u6d3e\u306e\u30c7\u30e2\u304c\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u3001\u53cd\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u6d3e\u4f4f\u6c11\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306b\u885d\u7a81\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>2\u670827\u65e5\u3001\u6b66\u88c5\u52e2\u529b\u304c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5e81\u820e\u3068\u8b70\u4f1a\u3092\u5360\u62e0\u3002\u7fcc\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u9996\u90fd\u30b7\u30f3\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30dd\u30ea\u306e\u7a7a\u6e2f\u304c\u5360\u62e0\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u7cfb\u6b66\u88c5\u52e2\u529b\u304c\u5360\u62e0\u3059\u308b\u4e2d\u3067\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u8b70\u4f1a\u306f\u9996\u76f8\u3092\u89e3\u4efb\u3057\u3001\u89aa\u9732\u6d3e\u306e\u30bb\u30eb\u30b2\u30a4\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30ce\u30d5\u3092\u65b0\u9996\u76f8\u306b\u4efb\u547d\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>3\u67081\u65e5\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u304c\u81ea\u56fd\u6c11\u4fdd\u8b77\u3092\u540d\u76ee\u306b\u672c\u683c\u7684\u306b\u8ecd\u4e8b\u4ecb\u5165\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3001\u4ee5\u964d\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u304c\u534a\u5cf6\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A3_%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E3%81%B8%E3%81%AE%E7%B7%A8%E5%85%A5\"><\/span>\u2463 \u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3078\u306e\u7de8\u5165<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/kurimia.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1768\" width=\"322\" height=\"249\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>2014\u5e743\u670811\u65e5\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u6cbb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u8b70\u4f1a\u3068\u30bb\u30f4\u30a1\u30b9\u30c8\u30dd\u30ea\u5e02\u8b70\u4f1a\u306f\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u72ec\u7acb\u5ba3\u8a00\u3092\u63a1\u629e\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u30013\u670816\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u5185\u306e\u81ea\u6cbb\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u306b\u7559\u307e\u3063\u3066\u81ea\u6cbb\u6a29\u3092\u62e1\u5927\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u7de8\u5165\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u4f4f\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3078\u306e\u7de8\u5165\u304c\u8cdb\u6210\u591a\u6570\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u7fcc17\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30bb\u30f4\u30a1\u30b9\u30c8\u30dd\u30ea\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u4e3b\u6a29\u56fd\u5bb6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9023\u90a6\u3068\u6a29\u9650\u5206\u5272\u6761\u7d04\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u9023\u90a6\u69cb\u6210\u4e3b\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7de8\u5165\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u6c7a\u8b70\u3092\u63a1\u629e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30d7\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306f\u3001\u540c\u65e5\u4e2d\u306b\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u306e\u4e3b\u6a29\u3092\u627f\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u4ee4\u306b\u7f72\u540d\u3057\u3001\u7fcc3\u670818\u65e5\u3001\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30ce\u30d5\u9996\u76f8\u3068\u7de8\u5165\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6761\u7d04\u306b\u8abf\u5370\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u30d7\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u300c\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u300d\u306f\u6761\u7d04\u7f72\u540d\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30bb\u30f4\u30a1\u30b9\u30c8\u30dd\u30ea\u5e02\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306b\u7de8\u5165\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u9023\u90a6\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u4e3b\u4f53\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3068\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u3068\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3078\u306e\u7de8\u5165\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u306a\u3044\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u8ad6\u4e89\u304c\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span 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href=\"http:\/\/spfjpn.com\/tusinbo\/archives\/753\">\u65e5\u9732\u6226\u4e89<\/a>\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2%E3%80%81%E3%82%B7%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E5%87%BA%E5%85%B5%EF%BC%88Wikipedia%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>2\u3001\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u51fa\u5175\uff08Wikipedia\u3088\u308a\uff09<span 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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4%E3%80%81%E3%83%8E%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%EF%BC%88%E3%82%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E3%80%80%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>4\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/kotobank.jp\/word\/%E3%83%8E%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B3%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6-112501\">\u30ce\u30e2\u30f3\u30cf\u30f3\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/a>\uff08\u30b3\u30c8\u30d0\u30f3\u30af\u3000\u3088\u308a\uff09<span 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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5%E3%80%81%E3%82%BD%E9%80%A3%E5%AF%BE%E6%97%A5%E6%88%A6%E5%8F%82%E6%88%A6\"><\/span>5\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u5bfe\u65e5\u6226\u53c2\u6226<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uf0971941\u5e74 4\u6708 6\u65e5\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u3068\u306e\u885d\u7a81\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u65e5\u30bd\u4e2d\u7acb\u6761\u7d04\u3092\u7de0\u7d50\u3002<br>\uf0971945\u5e742\u6708\u306e\u30e4\u30eb\u30bf\u4f1a\u8ac7\u3067\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30ba\u30d9\u30eb\u30c8\u304c\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u306b\u5bfe\u65e5\u53c2\u6226\u3092\u4f9d\u983c\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u5229\u6a29\u3092\u7d04\u675f\u3002\u4eca\u65e5\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u5317\u65b9\u9818\u571f\u554f\u984c\u306e\u771f\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<br>\uf0971945\u5e74 7\u670826\u65e5\u3001\u30dd\u30c4\u30c0\u30e0\u5ba3\u8a00\u3002\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30fb\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u30fb\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u4e09\u56fd\u9996\u8133\u540d\u3067\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u7121\u6761\u4ef6\u964d\u4f0f\u3092\u52e7\u544a\u3002<br>\u3000\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u65e5\u30bd\u4e2d\u7acb\u6761\u7d04\u3092\u7de0\u7d50\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u300c\u548c\u5e73\u306e\u4ef2\u4ecb\u3092\u4f9d\u983c\u3059\u308b\u7279\u4f7f\u3092\u8fd1\u304f\u6d3e\u9063\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u300d\u3068\u306e\u8da3\u65e8\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u3001\u8fd4\u4e8b\u3092\u5f85\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<br>\u30fb1945\u5e74 8\u6708 8\u65e5\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u30bd\u4e2d\u7acb\u6761\u7d04\u3092\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u306b\u7834\u68c4\u3057\u3001\u5bfe\u65e5\u53c2\u6226\u3002<br>\uf0971945\u5e74 8\u6708 9\u65e5\u3001\u5ba3\u6226\u5e03\u544a\u306e1\u6642\u9593\u5f8c\u30bd\u9023\u304c\u6e80\u6d32\u306b\u4fb5\u653b\u3002<br>\uf0971945\u5e74 8\u670814\u65e5\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u30dd\u30c4\u30c0\u30e0\u5ba3\u8a00\u53d7\u8afe\u3002<br>\uf0971945\u5e74 8\u670816\u65e5\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u9818\u5357\u6a3a\u592a\u3078\u4fb5\u653b\u3002<br>\u3000\u300c\u65e5\u30bd\u4e2d\u7acb\u6761\u7d04\u300d\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u65e2\u306b\u30dd\u30c4\u30c0\u30e0\u5ba3\u8a00\u3092\u53d7\u8afe\u3057\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306f\u65e5\u9732\u6226\u4e89\u306e\u5831\u5fa9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u4fb5\u653b\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3002<br>\u30fb1945\u5e74 8\u670818\u65e5\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u304c\u5343\u5cf6\u5217\u5cf6\u3078\u4fb5\u653b\u3002\u5317\u65b9\u9818\u571f\u5360\u9818\u3002<br>\u3000\u30aa\u30c8\u30dd\u30fc\u30eb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u591a\u6570\u306e\u30e6\u30c0\u30e4\u96e3\u6c11\u3092\u907f\u96e3\u3055\u305b\u305f\u6a0b\u53e3\u5b63\u4e00\u90ce\u5c11\u5c06\u306f\u30011945\u5e748\u670818\u65e5\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u5360\u5b88\u5cf6\u3001\u5357\u6a3a\u592a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5317\u65b9\u9818\u571f\u9632\u885b\u90e8\u968a\u3092\u6307\u63ee\u3057\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u4fb5\u653b\u8ecd\u306b\u6297\u6226\u3057\u751a\u5927\u306a\u640d\u5bb3\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3002\u6a0b\u53e3\u5b63\u4e00\u90ce\u5c11\u5c06\u306b\u3088\u308b\u62b5\u6297\u304c\u7121\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u307e\u3067\u30bd\u9023\u304c\u4fb5\u653b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9f 8\u670816\u65e5\u306b\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u5317\u65b9\u9818\u571f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u306e\u534a\u5206\u3092\u30bd\u9023\u5360\u9818\u5730\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3001\u30c8\u30eb\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306b\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<br>\u30fb1945\u5e74 9\u6708 5\u65e5 \u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u304c\u505c\u6226\u3002<br>\uf0971946\u5e7412\u670819\u65e5\u306b\u300c\u30bd\u9023\u5730\u533a\u5f15\u63da\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7c73\u30bd\u66ab\u5b9a\u5354\u5b9a\u300d\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u6291\u7559\u8005\u306e\u5e30\u56fd\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6%E3%80%81%E3%82%BD%E9%80%A3%E3%81%AE%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F%E4%BE%B5%E6%94%BB%E3%81%AE%E7%B5%8C%E7%B7%AF%E3%80%80%EF%BC%88%E3%82%BD%E9%80%A3%E3%81%AE%E5%8D%A0%E6%8B%A0%E3%80%80%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>6\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u5317\u65b9\u9818\u571f\u4fb5\u653b\u306e\u7d4c\u7def\u3000\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoppou.go.jp\/archives\/history3.html\">\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u5360\u62e0<\/a>\u3000\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A0_%E6%97%A5%E3%82%BD%E4%B8%AD%E7%AB%8B%E6%9D%A1%E7%B4%84%E3%81%AE%E7%A0%B4%E6%A3%84\"><\/span>\u2460 \u65e5\u30bd\u4e2d\u7acb\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u7834\u68c4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>1945\u5e744\u67085\u65e5\u3001\u65e5\u30bd\u4e21\u56fd\u3067\u6279\u51c6\u3057\u305f\u300c\u65e5\u30bd\u4e2d\u7acb\u6761\u7d04\u300d\u306e\u4e0d\u5ef6\u9577\u3092\u901a\u544a\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u30e2\u30ed\u30c8\u30d5\u5916\u76f8\u306f\u3001\u540c\u5e748\u67088\u65e5\u30af\u30ec\u30e0\u30ea\u30f3\u306b\u4f50\u85e4\u99d0\u30bd\u5927\u4f7f\u3092\u547c\u3073\u30018\u67089\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u65e5\u672c\u3068\u6226\u4e89\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u901a\u544a\u3057\u3001\u5ba3\u6226\u5e03\u544a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u4f50\u85e4\u99d0\u30bd\u5927\u4f7f\u306f\u3001\u5ba3\u6226\u5e03\u544a\u3092\u76f4\u3061\u306b\u6771\u4eac\u306b\u6253\u96fb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u516c\u96fb\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u5230\u7740\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u5ba3\u6226\u5e03\u544a\u3092\u3059\u3050\u306b\u77e5\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A1_%E3%82%BD%E9%80%A3%E8%BB%8D%E3%81%AE%E6%BA%80%E5%B7%9E%E3%83%BB%E6%A8%BA%E5%A4%AA%E4%BE%B5%E6%94%BB\"><\/span>\u2461 \u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u306e\u6e80\u5dde\u30fb\u6a3a\u592a\u4fb5\u653b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5ba3\u6226\u5e03\u544a\u304c\u307e\u3060\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u30448\u67089\u65e5\u672a\u660e\u3001\u30ef\u30b7\u30ec\u30d5\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u5c06\u8ecd\u306e\u7387\u3044\u308b160\u4e07\u306e\u30bd\u9023\u6975\u6771\u8ecd\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u3068\u6e80\u5dde\u306e\u56fd\u5883\u3001\u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u3001\u30a6\u30e9\u30b8\u30aa\u30b9\u30c8\u30af\u3001\u30cf\u30d0\u30ed\u30d5\u30b9\u30af\u306e3\u65b9\u9762\u304b\u3089\u7dcf\u653b\u6483\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u300c\u65e5\u30bd\u4e2d\u7acb\u6761\u7d04\u300d\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u671f\u9650\u5185\uff081946\u5e744\u670825\u65e5\u5931\u52b9\uff09\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6a3a\u592a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30c4\u30ed\u30d5\u5927\u5c06\u306e\u6307\u63ee\u3059\u308b\u7d0435,000\u4eba\u304c\u30018\u670811\u65e5\u306b\u5317\u7def50\u5ea6\u306e\u56fd\u5883\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u3066\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7d0420,000\u4eba\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8ecd\u3068\u6226\u95d8\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>8\u670814\u65e5\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u300c\u30dd\u30c4\u30c0\u30e0\u5ba3\u8a00\u300d\u3092\u53d7\u8afe\u3057\u3066\u7121\u6761\u4ef6\u964d\u4f0f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A2_%E3%82%BD%E9%80%A3%E8%BB%8D%E3%81%AE%E5%8D%83%E5%B3%B6%E4%BE%B5%E6%94%BB\"><\/span>\u2462 \u30bd\u9023\u8ecd\u306e\u5343\u5cf6\u4fb5\u653b<span 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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A1_%E6%95%A6%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%EF%BC%88Wikipedia_%E6%95%A6%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u2461 \u6566\u5316\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08Wikipedia <a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%95%A6%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6\">\u6566\u5316\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/a>\u3088\u308a\uff09<span 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class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9%E3%80%81%E3%82%B7%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E6%8A%91%E7%95%99%EF%BC%88Wikipedia%E3%82%88%E3%82%8A%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>9\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E6%8A%91%E7%95%99\">\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u6291\u7559<\/a>\uff08Wikipedia\u3088\u308a\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u6291\u7559\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u306e\u7d42\u6226\u5f8c\u3001\u6b66\u88c5\u89e3\u9664\u3055\u308c\u6295\u964d\u3057\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u8ecd\u6355\u865c\u3084\u6c11\u9593\u4eba\u3089\u304c\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e3b\u306b\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u306a\u3069\u3078\u52b4\u50cd\u529b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u79fb\u9001\u9694\u96e2\u3055\u308c\u3001\u9577\u671f\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u6291\u7559\u751f\u6d3b\u3068\u5974\u96b7\u7684\u5f37\u5236\u52b4\u50cd\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u591a\u6570\u306e\u4eba\u7684\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u751f\u3058\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u547c\u79f0\u3002<br>\u30bd\u9023\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6226\u5f8c\u306b\u6291\u7559\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306f\u7d04575,000\u4eba\u306b\u4e0a\u308b\u3002\u53b3\u5bd2\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u3067\u6e80\u8db3\u306a\u98df\u4e8b\u3084\u4f11\u990a\u3082\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305a\u3001\u82db\u70c8\u306a\u52b4\u50cd\u3092\u5f37\u8981\u3055\u305b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u7d0458,000\u4eba\u304c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u3053\u306e\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u884c\u70ba\u306f\u3001\u6b66\u88c5\u89e3\u9664\u3057\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u5175\u306e\u5bb6\u5ead\u3078\u306e\u5fa9\u5e30\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\u30dd\u30c4\u30c0\u30e0\u5ba3\u8a00\u306b\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A0_%E5%8F%8E%E5%AE%B9%E6%89%80%E3%81%A7%E3%81%AE%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB\"><\/span>\u2460 \u53ce\u5bb9\u6240\u3067\u306e\u751f\u6d3b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u6291\u7559\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u904e\u9177\u3067\u52a3\u60aa\u306a\u74b0\u5883\u3068\u5f37\u5236\u52b4\u50cd\u304c\u539f\u56e0\u3067\u3001\u6291\u7559\u8005\u5168\u4f53\u306e1\u5272\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308b\u7d046\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8005\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3002<br>\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u304c\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u96a0\u308c\u5171\u7523\u515a\u54e1\u3060\u3063\u305f\u6355\u865c\u304c\u5927\u624b\u3092\u632f\u3044\u3001\u307e\u305f\u300c\u6559\u80b2\u300d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u611f\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6355\u865c\u3082\u591a\u6570\u3044\u308b\u3002<br>\u300c\u9769\u547d\u300d\u3084\u300c\u968e\u7d1a\u95d8\u4e89\u300d\u306e\u601d\u60f3\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5175\u5352\u3084\u4e0b\u58eb\u5b98\u306b\u5143\u4e0a\u5b98\u3092\u6bb4\u3089\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u3042\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5175\u5352\u3084\u4e0b\u58eb\u5b98\u304c\u71b1\u5fc3\u306a\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u5fd7\u4f4d\u6b63\u4e8c\uff08\u5fd7\u4f4d\u548c\u592b\u65e5\u672c\u5171\u7523\u515a\u59d4\u54e1\u9577\u306e\u53d4\u7236\uff09\u306a\u3069\u30bd\u9023\u306e\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6226\u5f8c\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u8adc\u5831\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u8005\u3082\u3044\u308b\u3002<br>\u5171\u7523\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u306e\u6355\u865c\u306f\u300c\u6c11\u4e3b\u904b\u52d5\u300d\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u9769\u547d\u601d\u60f3\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u6355\u865c\u3092\u300c\u53cd\u52d5\u300d\u300c\u524d\u8077\u8005\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3073\u3001\u300c\u53cd\u30bd\u5206\u5b50\u300d\u306e\u57f7\u62d7\u306a\u540a\u3057\u4e0a\u3052\u3084\u9732\u9aa8\u306a\u66b4\u884c\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%91%A1_%E7%8A%A0%E7%89%B2%E8%80%85%E6%95%B0\"><\/span>\u2461 \u72a0\u7272\u8005\u6570<span 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